Political Philosophy James C. Scott - 2530 Words

James C. Scott has been sitting on these ideas of anarchism for over 20 years before putting out the book Two Cheers for Anarchism and the viewpoints are still relevant today. It has been my favorite book we have read and discussed this semester due to the fact that everyone at a point in their life has had certain ideas or has looked at the world in a way that wasn’t going to be universally liked. That’s what Scott has done and on the first page of the preface he writes, â€Å"Again and again over three decades, I found myself having said something in a seminar discussion or having written something and then catching myself thinking, Now that’s what an anarchist would argue† (ix). There are some conflicting views in Two Cheers for Anarchism and Political Philosophy: An Introduction. Jason Brennan, the author of Political Philosophy: An Introduction, is a book that goes over many ideas like Scott’s, but also includes the theories of other philosophers. This paper will show how Scott, Brennan, Nozick, Hayek, and Rawls view the differences in wealth, property, and status. I will explore how each philosopher feels about these topics and how they differ. Scott identifies with a lot of arguments that anarchists make but there’s one he disagrees with, â€Å"The last strand of anarchist thought I definitely wish to distance myself from is the sort of libertarianism that tolerates (or even encourages) great differences in wealth, property, and status† (Scott, xiv). To understand more whyShow MoreRelatedThe Life and Accomplishments of James Madison995 Words   |  4 PagesJames Madison was born in Port Conway, Virginia on March 16th, 1751. Madison received an education at the college of New Jersey and graduated in 1771. He studied Latin, geography, and Philosophy. In 1774 he joined the local committee of safety which was a patriot group that monitored the actions of the local militia. Two years later Madison became a delegate in the Virginia convention and took part in the framing of the Virginia constitution. During the general election for delegates in the stateRead MoreEssay on Theories2640 Words   |  11 Pages Theories in Criminal Justice nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;If one were to look up the definition of the word theory, they might find a meaning that pertains to words such as philosophy or a hypothesis. Theories exist in all aspects of life in order to give us explanations of why a certain phenomenon exists. This is extremely evident in the area of criminal justice. One phenomenon I am interested in is the human element during the juvenile years. Throughout I will examine why at an early age someRead MoreChristopher Fry Poetic Drama2442 Words   |  10 Pagessucceeded in the first half of the twentieth century with playwrights such as E. Martin Browne, T. S. Eliot and Christopher Fry. There were obstacles for this artistic form to find a place in the modern world which was in the turmoil of social and political alterations. With an emphasis on these obstacles for â€Å"poetic drama†, this paper will try to explain the new form based upon the ancient and to analyse Christopher Fry’s The Lady’s Not For Burning in the framework of poetic drama with the writer shortRead MoreEssay about Strategic Audit of Harley Davidson Inc.10682 Words   |  43 PagesTechnological 6 3. Political-legal 6 4. Sociocultural 7 B. TASK ENVIRONMENT 7 1. Threat of new entrants 7 2. Bargaining power of buyers 7 3. Threat of substitute of products or services 7 4. Bargaining power of suppliers 7 5. Rivalry among competing firms 8 6. Relative power of unions, governments, special interest group, etc. 8 C. SUMMARY OF EXTERNAL FACTORS 8 IV. INTERNAL ENVIRONMENT: STRENGTHS AND WEAKNESS (SWOT) 10 A. CORPORATE STRUCTURE 10 B. CORPORATE CULTURE 10 C. CORPORATE RESOURCESRead MoreA Description of Bleeding Kansas3703 Words   |  15 Pagesand subsequently lost favor from his constituency, noted orator, constitutional lawyer, senator, secretary of state, and major spokesman for nationalism and the union in the 1830s, 1840s, and 1850s. 22. David Wilmot Democrats their philosophy war the stamp of Andrew Jackson, believing the federal government should be limited in power, except to a degree that it worked to eliminate social and economic arrangements that entrenched privilege and stifled equal opportunity. UnitedRead MoreEssay about The Scourge of Terrorism3471 Words   |  14 PagesTerrorism, like beauty, is in the eye of the beholder and an individual’s political persuasion can distort that definition. 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This was a US foreign policy stating that European should not make any efforts toRead MoreSt. Augustine vs. Machiavelli: a Comparison of the Good Society2831 Words   |  12 Pagesa state of complete acceptance of each man’s role and how that role fits into society like a puzzle piece. In order to examine each philosopher’s view further, we must break their thoughts into three separate categories which are: human nature, political authority, and religious beliefs. This essay will take an in-depth look at both St. Augustine and Machiavelli, compare and contrast their views, and provide evidence that on some level the two thinkers were very similar in their ideology. AugustineRead MoreWomen s Right Movement And Feminism2394 Words   |  10 PagesWomen’s Right Movement and Feminism in the 20th Century Women have always experienced inequality however there has always been a fight for equality. 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The Changing Attitudes of Lady Macbeth in William...

The Changing Attitudes of Lady Macbeth in William Shakespeares Macbeth In Shakespearean England, women’s role in society was very different to what it is today. Today, women are allowed, and in fact, almost expected to be educated, independent, confidant, outspoken, and to go to work, to provide for themselves. In the 1600’s, it wasn’t like that. Women were gentle, kind, and fragile. If they were well off, they were expected to stay at home and sew, whilst their husbands went out and earnt the money. Poorer women still had to stay at home, and they had to cook, clean, and generally look after the house. Women were submissive; to be seen and not heard, and it was unusual for a woman to be†¦show more content†¦Lady Macbeth also talks about how she wants to be ‘unsexed’; she wants her breasts filled with poison instead of milk. The fact that she focuses on her breasts is significant; she wants to rid herself of the most feminine part of her, the part that represents being a woman. By wishing away the milk in her breasts she is wishing away the feelings of love, gentleness and tenderness that goes with being a mother. However, though she is wishing away her femininity, she uses a female method of getting her way; she manipulates Macbeth into agreeing to kill the king when he refuses later in the play. She repeatedly attacks him and wears down his defence, first questioning his love for her, and then criticising him as a man. Finally, the last blow is the ultimate blackmail; she says that she knows what it feels like to feed a baby and yet she would rather kill the baby than break a promise like he has. Since elsewhere in the play, it is mentioned that Macbeth doesn’t have any children, and so Lady Macbeth mentioning this indicates that maybe they did have a child and it passed away. This shows how cold-hearted Lady Macbeth is; she brings up something that would hurt Macbeth more than anything, even though it is completely irrelevant, just to make sure sheShow MoreRelatedA Comparison of Shakespeares Macbeth and Rupert Goolds Film Adaptation 954 Words   |  4 PagesWilliam Shakespeareâ⠂¬â„¢s masterpiece, Macbeth, is a tragedy brilliantly brought to the 21st Century by Rupert Goold. Although Shakespeare’s Macbeth is a play set in 16th Century Scotland, Rupert Goold modernizes the play by changing the setting to a Soviet-styled country and implementing modern elements into the characters and theme. Although Shakespeare’s Macbeth and Rupert Goold’s film adaptation share many ideologies and a general storyline, a difference exists in the setting, the characters, andRead MoreChange - Macbeth + Two Related Texts1440 Words   |  6 Pagesthat affects individuals and their environments. Some people choose to embrace change, while others resist it. â€Å"Macbeth†; the song â€Å"The Times They Are A-Changin’† and the episode of the Twilight Zone, â€Å"A Stop at Willoughby† all successfully convey the notion of change and demonstrate how individuals and societies can embrace or resist change. William Shakespeare’s tragedy â€Å"Macbeth† displays how people embrace or resist change, in particular, personal and social change. The play explores factorsRead MoreTragic Imagination: Shakespeares Macbeth Essay585 Words   |  3 PagesGoogle as â€Å"the. . . action of forming new images or concepts . . . not present to the senses.† Many tales and stories have a protagonist with a game-changing imagination. Imagination often persuades people to think one way or another, even though it is often obvious that the reality is much different from their perception. 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Without her consistent scorn and ridicule of Macbeth and hisRead MoreEssay on Changing Gender Roles in William Shakespeares Macbeth2817 Words   |  12 PagesChanging Gender Roles in William Shakespeares Macbeth  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚   Much attention has been paid to the theme of manliness as it appears throughout Macbeth. In his introduction to Macbeth in The Riverside Shakespeare, Frank Kermode contends that the play is about the eclipse of civility and manhood, [and] the temporary triumph of evil (1307). Stephen Greenblatt emphasizes the same idea in The Norton Shakespeare, crediting Lady Macbeth for encouraging her husband through both sexual tauntingRead MoreMacbeth and Lady Macbeth as A Dead Butcher and His Fiend-like Queen in William Shakespeares Macbeth2137 Words   |  9 PagesMacbeth and Lady Macbeth as A Dead Butcher and His Fiend-like Queen in William Shakespeares Macbeth Macbeth is one of Shakespeares four famous tragedies. It was written in 1605-1606, at the peak of Shakespeares career; and was chosen to accolade the new King James I of England, who had been James VI of Scotland. He had a fascination with witchcraft and the supernatural, so the play Macbeth complimented his passion. Shakespeare is famed for his use of the English languageRead More Women as Instigators of Tragedy in the Works of William Shakespeare1219 Words   |  5 Pagesallegory for love, virtue, and chastity. In Shakespeares comedies, especially, the moon is personified as Diana, the Roman goddess of chastity. In these comedies, the foolish antics of lovers (literally, lunatics) usually occur under the auspices of the chaste goddess, the lovers behaving like hounds about her feet that snap at each other in competition for her bounty. The moon as allegory for the lunacy of romance helps us understand Shakespeares view of romance. In the tragedies, however, theRead Moreshakespeare influences16068 Words   |  65 Pagesï » ¿ RESEARCH TOPIC An Analytic Review Of Shakespearean Influence On Faulkner s Tragedy RESEARCH QUESTION How Shakespeare tragic patterns influenced on William Faulkner s writings? NAME: SYEDA AMBREEN FATIMA FATHER’S NAME: SYED HASAN AKHTER SEAT NO: 1315793 ENROLMENT NO: 2013/ENG/M.A(LIT)/15681 DATE OF SUBMISSION: 28TH NOV 2013 SUBMITTED TO: MISS SAMREEN

Trends - Methodological Issues - Opportunities MyAssignmenthelp - com

Question: Discuss about the Trends, Methodological Issues, and Opportunities. Answer: Introduction: The overall different types of threats, which could be faced by auditors to freely conduct the audit process. Any personal having controlling interest in the audit could decrease the audit Independence and raise the overall doubt in audit report (Wong and Millington 2014). In addition, the circumstances of situations and effective in the case study have different types of auditor freedom threats, which are depicted as follows. Situation 1: The situation mainly depicts that auditing companies could not provide any kind of no retreating services to the company, as depicted in the rules of audit Association. The overall situation mainly state that any kind of non-audit activities could raise advocacy regarding the auditors opinion towards a company (Srivastava, Rao and Mock 2013). Thus, to reduce this kind of advocacy the auditor must control his actions regarding non added activities. Situation 2: The Company is providing non-monetary benefit to the audit firm, which is unethical and increases the chances of manipulation in audit independence. It is stated that auditors who use non-monetary benefit excluding from the benefits provided in the contract are subject to control and manipulation from the organization. This manipulation could eventually hamper the overall audit independence. Situation 3: The situation mainly detects that a family members was involved in the auditing committee, which increases the chance of manipulation and decreases audit independence. The father of the auditor is the financial controller of the company, which nullifies any kind of independence that could be enjoyed by the auditors (Simnett, Carson and Vanstraelen 2016). According to the audit independence, purity is any link between the auditing company and auditors could have the overall audit report. Situation 4: This situation mainly depicts the sympathetic condition of auditors if continuous interactions are conducted with directors and staff. In addition, it provides non-auditing facilities to the company like helping them out with taxation and accounting transaction.This mainly increases the chance of reduced audit Independence as the auditor is self-auditing his own work (Marques, Santos and Santos 2013). Recognition of any shields to the previously mentioned threats There are 4 different types of methods which could be taken by the auditor to increase Independence of the auditors. Development of transparent audit committee, compiling with independence of auditors need, changing the audit partner, and overseeing auditors independence. With the help of these measures, companies and auditors are able to minimize the negative impact of unethical measures on the audit independence. Junior, Best and Cotter (2014.) stated that use of adequate measures could allow auditors to improve the audit report and in turn increase Authenticity among potential investors or stakeholders. On the other hand, Eilifsen et al. (2013)argued that companies using monetary benefit as a lucrative offer could increase the unethical measures and reduce efficiency of the audit report. Majority of the companies change the audit partner in order to reduce any kind of relationship building impact that might hamper the viability of the audit report.In addition, the company also nee ds to form a committee who she is the overall transparency and auditors evaluation. This committee will mainly be responsible to adhere and acknowledge any kind of miscommunication or violation of rules conducted by auditors on the behalf of the company. The use of above depicted methods could eventually help the company to maximize the authenticity of the audit report and increase trust among potential stakeholders. On the other hand, DeFond and Zhang (2014) argue that due to difficult times companies in 2008 used the audit report as a cover there losses and boosted the share price. This manipulation of the overall audit Independence could be reduced if the company promptly adopts the above methods. These methods should mainly be imposed by the stakeholders of the company for reducing any kind of unethical measures taken by the management. The risk associated with operations is mainly determined to be the inability of the company to support the purchase of spare parts according to its requirement. In addition, it could be said that if company is not stocking adequate spare parts in the inventory it might phase voltage in their production system.This halted could only arise due to the in capability of the company to support its future production needs.Any slow in production system could mainly arise there is involved in its operational activities. Thus, any kind of reduction in maintenance of adequate inventory could lead to decline in reproduction output of the company. Some of the researcher stated that use of adequate ERP systems could allow the management to reduce the operational risk faced by the production department (Byrnes et al. 2015). Without adequate inventory system a company's operational risk could not be minimized where the chances of stock block it could be identified. Reviews of adequate inventory system could allow management to reduce the strategic risk, which might arise from their operations. The strategic risk involved a blockage of capital, which is conducted by the company due to accumulation of high inventory (Arens et al. 2015). Spare part inventory allocation is used in supporting the overall production facility of the company. Furthermore, excess storage of spare parts in the inventory system could lead to Capital blockage and raised expenses of the produce goods (Louwers et al. 2013). Thus, adequate inventory management system should be deployed by the company to reduce any kind of blockage in the flow of capital. the overall reduction in the strategy dress could be conducted by using effective inventory management system which allowed companies to identify the relevant capital blockage and improve their inventory system. use of ERP system could help The overall financial capability of the company and reduce its capital blockage in inv entories. Audit risks and effect on account balance The identify risk, which are mentioned could influence the audit risk also affect viability of the audit report. These risks are mainly supporting the audit risk that might produce efficiency of the audit report (Marques, Santos and Santos 2013). Strategic risk mainly supports the inheritance audit risk, which might arise during the preparation of the audit report. II risk, which might arise from audit procedures, is the omission has that is faced during the recording of the transaction. This misstatement mainly hampers the overlay audit viability and increase the audit risk. Mention that with the help of adequate audit procedures auditors are able to minimize the risk statements, which are present in the annual report of a company. The identified operational risk has a problem of water detection rest, which might increase material misstatement condition and depict wrong financial condition of the company. The overall financial condition of the company is mainly threatened with the risk of audit detection is it my tamper financial condition of the company (Ojala et al. 2016). Both inherent and detection risk Code effectively influence the balance of accounts of the company. the relevant accounts which are threatened from the risk account, sales account, inventory account, and purchase account. The risk might affect the above defected accounts and hamper the financial condition of the company. This could eventually use viability of the financial report, which is used by investors to detect the actual financial condition of the company. Reference List Arens, A.A., Elder, R.J., Beasley, M.S. and Jones, J., 2015.Auditing: The Art and Science of Assurance Engagements. Pearson Canada. Byrnes, P.E., Al-Awadhi, C.A., Gullvist, B., Brown-Liburd, H., Teeter, C.R., Warren Jr, J.D. and Vasarhelyi, M., 2015. Evolution of Auditing: From the Traditional Approach to the Future Audit.Audit Analytics, p.71. DeFond, M. and Zhang, J., 2014. A review of archival auditing research.Journal of Accounting and Economics,58(2), pp.275-326. Eilifsen, A., Messier, W.F., Glover, S.M. and Prawitt, D.F., 2013.Auditing and assurance services. McGraw-Hill. Junior, R.M., Best, P.J. and Cotter, J., 2014. Sustainability reporting and assurance: a historical analysis on a world-wide phenomenon.Journal of Business Ethics,120(1), pp.1-11. Louwers, T.J., Ramsay, R.J., Sinason, D.H., Strawser, J.R. and Thibodeau, J.C., 2013.Auditing and assurance services. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Marques, R.P., Santos, H. and Santos, C., 2013. A conceptual model for evaluating systems with continuous assurance services.Procedia Technology,9, pp.304-309. Marques, R.P., Santos, H. and Santos, C., 2013. A conceptual model for evaluating systems with continuous assurance services.Procedia Technology,9, pp.304-309. Ojala, H., Collis, J., Kinnunen, J., Niemi, L. and Troberg, P., 2016. The Demand for Voluntary Audit in Micro?Companies: Evidence from Finland.International Journal of Auditing,20(3), pp.267-277. Simnett, R., Carson, E. and Vanstraelen, A., 2016. International Archival Auditing and Assurance Research: Trends, Methodological Issues, and Opportunities.Auditing: A Journal of Practice Theory,35(3), pp.1-32. Srivastava, R.P., Rao, S.S. and Mock, T.J., 2013. Planning and evaluation of assurance services for sustainability reporting: An evidential reasoning approach.Journal of Information Systems,27(2), pp.107-126. Wong, R. and Millington, A., 2014. Corporate social disclosures: a user perspective on assurance.Accounting, Auditing Accountability Journal,27(5), pp.863-887.